> Source: https://www.k-stra.com/insights/highest-income-councils-australia/
> Updated: 2026-11-03

Insights · Income

# Which Australian councils have the highest incomes?

Two kinds of high income and one kind of low: a ranking of the 231 councils with more than 20,000 residents by the income their residents declare, and what it means for spending.

In short

Karratha, in the Pilbara, has the highest income index of any Australian council with more than 20,000 residents: 156.9, where Australia is 100. North Sydney, Woollahra and Lane Cove in Sydney follow. The lowest are on the NSW North Coast and in Far North Queensland, down to 66.7 in Nambucca Valley.

[Open Karratha on the map](https://www.k-stra.com/a/?mv=117.036,-21.049,8.2,0,0&src=insights-highest-income-councils-australia)

The highest

## Which councils have the highest incomes in Australia?

*[Image: K-Stra free area dashboard for the City of Karratha, Western Australia: 25,429 residents, median age 33.0 and a consumption index of 154, with Australia at 100.]*

Free area dashboard · Karratha

Karratha: income index 156.9The free dashboard of the council: the consumption index, derived from income, is in the first row.

The top of the list has two origins. Mining councils, Karratha and Kalgoorlie-Boulder in Western Australia and Isaac in Queensland, where young workforces earn high wages; and established suburbs of professionals, on Sydney’s lower north shore and eastern suburbs and in Perth’s western suburbs.

The two groups are different markets. Isaac (141.4) and Mosman (141.8) have almost the same index, but Isaac has a median age of 35.2 and 8.4% of residents over 65, Mosman 43.9 and 22.2%.

The 12 Australian councils with more than 20,000 residents with the highest income index

Council

State

Residents 2025

Income index

Spending per resident

Median age

Karratha

WA

25,429

156.9

A$80,728

33.0

North Sydney

NSW

73,705

150.3

A$77,463

38.6

Woollahra

NSW

55,218

150.1

A$77,341

39.5

Lane Cove

NSW

43,094

144.7

A$74,671

38.0

Mosman

NSW

29,374

141.8

A$73,228

43.9

Isaac

QLD

23,186

141.4

A$73,039

35.2

Kalgoorlie-Boulder

WA

31,268

135.5

A$70,128

34.3

Cambridge

WA

32,684

134.4

A$69,578

40.3

Nedlands

WA

25,711

132.7

A$68,739

39.8

Yarra

VIC

101,356

131.5

A$68,148

34.6

Inner West

NSW

193,125

128.6

A$66,738

37.3

Waverley

NSW

73,345

128.3

A$66,567

35.0

Australia

27,613,654

100.0

A$52,582

38.5

Income index from ABS Personal Income 2022–23 (tax data); consumption index derived from it; 100 = Australia. Spending per resident from the consumption index and ABS national accounts (5204.0) for 2024–25.

The lowest

## Which councils have the lowest incomes, and why?

The lowest indices are mostly in coastal and hinterland areas of northern NSW and Queensland, from Nambucca Valley and Kempsey to the Cassowary Coast and the Atherton Tablelands. Many residents are retired, work part time or live on pensions, which tax data records as low income.

Byron, at 67.2, shows the limit of the measure: the index is about income declared by residents, not about wealth or house prices. A place can be expensive to buy into and still have modest incomes on paper.

The ten Australian councils with more than 20,000 residents with the lowest income index

Council

State

Residents 2025

Income index

Spending per resident

Aged 65 and over

Nambucca Valley

NSW

21,237

66.7

A$36,146

32.0%

Byron

NSW

38,784

67.2

A$36,394

19.5%

Cassowary Coast

QLD

30,666

68.9

A$37,213

25.0%

Tablelands

QLD

27,902

69.5

A$37,515

28.1%

Mareeba

QLD

24,205

70.1

A$37,807

22.0%

Southern Downs

QLD

38,064

70.9

A$38,216

28.1%

Mid-Coast

NSW

99,448

72.7

A$39,107

34.8%

Kempsey

NSW

31,950

73.1

A$39,285

27.2%

Gympie

QLD

58,487

73.5

A$39,473

26.5%

Eurobodalla

NSW

41,309

73.6

A$39,548

34.5%

Income index from ABS Personal Income 2022–23 (tax data); consumption index derived from it; 100 = Australia. ABS population by five-year age group at 30 June 2025; median age worked out from the age groups.

Income and market size

## Does a high income mean a large market?

Per resident, yes; in total, rarely. North Sydney’s residents spend about A$5.7 billion a year, while Brisbane, with an income index of 107.2, adds up to A$77.2 billion because it has 1,375,301 residents.

For a premium brand the index picks the area; for a mass-market one, the number of residents within reach usually matters more. Both come together in a catchment analysis, which multiplies residents by what each spends.

How the index works

## What is the K-Stra income index?

It compares the average income of an area’s residents with the Australian average, set at 100, using ABS Personal Income data from tax returns for 2022–23. A council at 150 has residents earning half as much again as the average Australian.

The consumption index is derived from it and moves less, because spending varies less than income: Karratha scores 153.5 on consumption and Nambucca Valley 68.7. Spending per resident applies that index to national household spending.

FAQ

## What else do people ask about income?

### What is the richest council in Australia?

By income index among councils with more than 20,000 residents, Karratha in Western Australia (156.9), followed by North Sydney (150.3). The index measures declared income, not wealth.

### Why do mining towns rank so high?

Mining wages are among the highest in Australia, and mining councils have young populations with few retirees, so the average income per resident is high.

### Why does Byron have a low income index?

Because the index reflects income declared in tax returns. Retirees, part-time and self-employed residents lower it, whatever house prices are.

### Can I see the income index of a postcode?

Yes. Every council, postcode and suburb in K-Stra has an income and a consumption index in its free dashboard.

Related pages

-   [All insights](https://www.k-stra.com/insights/)
-   [Income and consumption indices explained](https://www.k-stra.com/geomarketing/income-and-consumption-indices/)
-   [Market potential analysis](https://www.k-stra.com/solutions/market-potential-analysis/)
-   [Western Australia in figures](https://www.k-stra.com/australia/western-australia/)
-   [Where do Australians rent?](https://www.k-stra.com/insights/where-australians-rent/)
-   [Market share and penetration](https://www.k-stra.com/geomarketing/market-share-and-penetration/)
-   [Demographic analysis](https://www.k-stra.com/solutions/demographic-analysis/)

Try it

## Compare incomes area by area.

The income and consumption index of every council, postcode and suburb is free on the map.

[Open the app — free to explore](https://www.k-stra.com/a/?mv=117.036,-21.049,8.2,0,0&src=insights-highest-income-councils-australia)

Browsing areas and their dashboards is free; you pay only for the analyses you run
