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Australia · Tasmania

How many people live in Tasmania, and what does that mean for a business?

A small island market with three centres, an older population and more visitors than its residents would suggest: in Tasmania the resident figures tell only part of the story.

In short

Tasmania had 576,261 residents at 30 June 2025, the oldest population of any state, with a median age of 42.7. It grew 5.2% from 2019 to 2025, on average 0.86% a year, the slowest of all. Only 44.3% live in Greater Hobart, and residents spend about A$47,793 each a year, the lowest figure in Australia.

Key figures

What are the key figures for Tasmania?

Key figures for Tasmania against Australia
IndicatorTasmaniaAustralia
Residents, 30 June 2025576,26127,613,654
Average yearly change, 2019–20250.86%1.50%
Residents added since 201928,4202,278,828
Area68,018 km²7,688,095 km²
Residents per km²8.53.6
Share in Greater Hobart44.3%—
Median age42.738.5
Aged under 1515.9%17.4%
Aged 65 and over22.4%17.5%
Income index90.3100.0
Consumption index90.9100.0
Spending per resident, a yearA$47,793A$52,582
Resident spending, a yearA$27.5 billionA$1,452.0 billion
Families (Census 2021)150,5686,730,182
Homes rented (Census 2021)30.6%33.6%
Flats and apartments (Census 2021)5.6%19.6%
  • Residents: ABS Estimated Resident Population at 30 June 2025, by council (2025 boundaries). Change: ABS Estimated Resident Population by council, 2019 to 2025; average yearly change as in the K-Stra area dashboard.
  • Age: ABS population by five-year age group at 30 June 2025; median age worked out from the age groups. Capital: Greater Capital City Statistical Areas (ABS ASGS Edition 3), residents counted by K-Stra on the address points inside them.
  • Indices: Income index from ABS Personal Income 2022–23 (tax data), measured or estimated; consumption index derived from it; 100 = Australia. Spending: Spending per resident from the consumption index and ABS national accounts (5204.0) for 2024–25. Housing and families: ABS Census 2021 (families, rented homes, flats and apartments).
Where people live

Where do people live in Tasmania?

Greater Hobart counts 255,211 residents, 44.3% of the state, the lowest capital share in Australia. The largest council is not Hobart but Launceston, with 71,341; the Launceston and North East region has 156,393 and the West and North West, around Devonport and Burnie, 120,091.

No Tasmanian council over 20,000 residents has an income index above 100: the highest is Clarence, on Hobart’s eastern shore, at 99.1, and the lowest Devonport, at 83.1.

Greater Hobart and the regions of Tasmania with residents, median age and income index
Area (capital city, then SA4 regions)Residents 2025ShareMedian ageIncome index
Greater Hobart255,21144.3%39.796.3
Launceston and North East156,39327.1%43.986.8
West and North West120,09120.8%45.886.1
South East44,5667.7%49.677.2

Residents counted by K-Stra on the address points inside each area; median age from the five-year age groups, income index weighted by residents. The income index comes from ABS personal income tax data for 2022–23, measured for councils and SA2 areas and estimated elsewhere; 100 is the Australian average.

Growth

Which councils in Tasmania are growing fastest?

Brighton, at the northern edge of Greater Hobart, grew 14.1% from 2019 to 2025, on average 2.35% a year, almost twice as fast as any other council in the state, and has the youngest population, with a median age of 35.1. Clarence, on the eastern shore, follows at 1.31%.

The centres themselves barely grew: Hobart 0.11% a year, Glenorchy 0.13% and Launceston 0.35%. New households in Tasmania settle on the suburban edge, not in the cities.

Councils of Tasmania with more than 20,000 residents growing fastest and slowest, 2019 to 2025
CouncilResidents 2019Residents 2025Change a yearRank
Brighton17,99520,5272.35%Fastest
Clarence59,44764,1191.31%Fastest
Meander Valley20,28621,7391.19%Fastest
West Tamar24,60226,1361.04%Fastest
Kingborough39,37841,6280.95%Fastest
Hobart55,48255,8590.11%Slowest
Glenorchy50,06850,4500.13%Slowest
Launceston69,88871,3410.35%Slowest

Councils with more than 20,000 residents in 2025. Average yearly change = (residents 2025 ÷ residents 2019 − 1) ÷ 6, on 2025 council boundaries.

Spending

How much do residents of Tasmania spend, and on what?

Tasmania’s consumption index is 90.9: residents spend A$47,793 each a year, about A$4,789 less than the average Australian, and A$27.5 billion in all. The gap is widest in housing, recreation and restaurants.

Spending per resident by category in Tasmania and Australia, with the total for Tasmania
CategoryPer resident, TASPer resident, AustraliaTotal, TAS (A$ million)
Food and non-alcoholic beveragesA$4,849A$5,0322,794
Alcoholic beverages, tobacco and narcoticsA$1,434A$1,509826
Clothing and footwearA$1,781A$1,8691,026
Housing, water, electricity, gas and other fuelsA$11,842A$12,7886,824
Furnishings, household equipment and routine household maintenanceA$1,938A$2,2431,117
HealthA$3,430A$3,8231,977
TransportA$5,035A$5,5582,901
Information and communicationA$874A$956504
Recreation, sport and cultureA$4,715A$5,3802,717
Education servicesA$1,567A$1,862903
Restaurants and accommodation servicesA$3,844A$4,4472,215
Insurance and financial servicesA$3,746A$4,1462,159
Personal care, social protection and miscellaneous goods and servicesA$2,738A$2,9691,578
All categoriesA$47,793A$52,58227,541

Spending per resident from the consumption index and ABS national accounts (5204.0) for 2024–25. Spending of residents, wherever it happens; visitors are not included.

Businesses

How many businesses of each kind does Tasmania have?

Tasmania has 30.66 accommodation businesses per 10,000 residents, twice the national 15.11, and more bars and cafés (15.95) and restaurants (14.98) than any other state. Childcare is the lowest, at 3.57 against 5.24.

Businesses by sector in Tasmania, per 10,000 residents, against Australia
SectorLocations in TASPer 10,000 residentsAustralia
Supermarkets2093.632.92
Pharmacies2093.632.63
Gyms & fitness centers4527.847.06
Bars & cafés91915.9512.00
Restaurants86314.9812.17
Hairdressers4848.409.31
Childcare & early learning2063.575.24
Aged care & retirement living1652.862.50
Fuel stations3856.683.74
Real estate agencies2614.535.34
Hotels & accommodation1,76730.6615.11

K-Stra places catalogue, October 2026, as the app classifies each business; residents at 30 June 2025. A higher count per resident can mean smaller outlets, visitors or a crowded market: the catchment of each site tells which.

Free in the app

What can you see about Tasmania without an account?

The free K-Stra dashboard of Tasmania, opened by clicking its name on the map without an account: residents, families, median age, consumption index and demographic rows.No account needed
Tasmania · area dashboardThe dashboard of Tasmania: the same residents, median age and consumption index as the table above, and the rows behind them.

On the map of Australia, a click on “Tasmania” opens this dashboard; zooming in, the same click works on every council, postcode and suburb in TAS. Browsing them costs nothing.

Figures for the whole of Tasmania are a starting point: credits start when you measure the catchment of one of its addresses — the residents within a drive, their spending and the competitors already there.

Reading the numbers

What does this mean for choosing a location in Tasmania?

In Tasmania the hospitality count is built for visitors, not residents. K-Stra models the spending of residents only, so for a café or a hotel in Hobart or Launceston the resident market looks crowded while visitors fill the gap; for everyday retail, the resident figures are the right ones.

An older population with lower incomes spends a larger share of its budget on essentials: 10.1% on food and 24.8% on housing, against 9.6% and 24.3% nationally. The share on health is about the same, 7.2% against 7.3%, and the amount per resident is lower, A$3,430 against A$3,823. Supermarkets and pharmacies are already dense here, 3.63 and 3.63 per 10,000 residents, so a new site has to win share rather than meet new demand.

With three centres far apart and slow growth overall, the decisions are about which suburbs gain residents — Brighton, Clarence, Kingborough — and how each centre’s catchment reaches into its rural surroundings.

FAQ

What else do people ask about Tasmania?

What is the population of Tasmania?

576,261 at 30 June 2025 (ABS estimate), up from 547,841 in 2019. Greater Hobart accounts for 255,211.

Why does Tasmania have so many hotels and cafés per resident?

Because tourism brings far more visitors than residents in many places. Business counts reflect the visitors, while resident population does not, so comparisons per resident overstate how crowded hospitality is.

Which is the largest council in Tasmania?

Launceston, with 71,341 residents, ahead of Clarence (64,119) and the City of Hobart (55,859). Greater Hobart as a whole is larger, because it spans several councils.

Try it

Open Tasmania
on the map.

The app opens on the island: click a council for its free dashboard, or draw a catchment around Hobart, Launceston or Devonport.

Open the app — free to exploreBrowsing areas and dashboards is free